Liquidity measures how easily an asset can be bought or sold in the market without causing a significant change in its price. Highly liquid assets, like publicly traded stocks or government bonds, can be quickly converted to cash.
Cash is the most liquid asset. Stocks listed on major exchanges are also highly liquid. Less liquid assets like real estate may take longer to sell.
Liquidity is important for investors because it affects how quickly they can access their money. Understanding liquidity helps investors balance their portfolios between growth and accessibility.